FORUMS FORUMS






RLFANS.COM
Celebrating
25 years service to
the Rugby League
Community!

   WWW.RLFANS.COM • View topic - Wonga and moral hazard?
::Off-topic discussion.
RankPostsTeam
Player Coach12099No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
Jan 08 200619 years152nd
OnlineLast PostLast Page
23rd Nov 24 08:4714th Nov 24 10:03LINK
Milestone Posts
10000
15000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sat Oct 11, 2014 3:52 pm  
Standee wrote:
Those people should accept the fact they do not have the income to own the TV, and not have a facility to buy.


You've kind of missed his point there. Money that goes to support benefits claimants and those pesky immigrants is a drop in the ocean compared to what big companies avoid paying in tax.
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
International Chairman9721
JoinedServiceReputation
Dec 22 200123 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
24th Aug 20 07:4927th Apr 20 15:56LINK
Milestone Posts
5000
10000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Cougarville
Signature
regards
and ENJOY your sport

Leaguefan

"The Public wants what the Public gets" - Paul Weller

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sat Oct 11, 2014 4:09 pm  
Standee wrote:
ask a question not based on dogma and I will reply, YOU are part of the problem.

How?
You seem to be able to tell me about my life and what I do.
The trouble is you don't have a clue about my life in any way whatsoever yet you claim I am part of the problem!
So!!
WHAT PROBLEM?
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
International Star3605No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
Jul 09 201212 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
20th May 16 14:5420th May 16 10:16LINK
Milestone Posts
2500
5000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Leeds
Signature
Someday everything is gonna be different, when I paint my masterpiece
----------------------------------------------------------
Online art gallery, selling original landscape artwork
----------------------------------------------------------
JerryChicken - The Blog
----------------------------------------------------------

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sat Oct 11, 2014 6:15 pm  
Standee wrote:
Those people should accept the fact they do not have the income to own the TV, and not have a facility to buy.


The point being that in 2008 a calamitous collapse in the world banking system had exactly the same cause and effect as you are suggesting, someone turned off the tap and the world stopped spending money and the world decreed that this was a bad thing and countries all over the world started printing more of their own money and throwing it at banks urging them to lend again, for the truth was, every capitalist system exists purely on easy credit, turn the tap off and the world stops turning.

Take solace in the fact that the VERY poor in society, the ones who draw benefits and are ACTUALLY UNEMPLOYED are in the minority but are so poor that they can't afford accountants to hide their money and instead they have to spend it all in the UK because they can't afford to go abroad, and in doing so, we all get that money back one way or another.
knockersbumpMKII 
RankPostsTeam
International Chairman
JoinedServiceReputation
23 years343rd
OnlineLast PostLast Page
1st Jan 70 00:0020th Jun 22 17:41LINK
Milestone Posts
0
100
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sat Oct 11, 2014 8:23 pm  
I remember the Yellow savings books in infant school with the larger black TSB that it got transferred into, a proper adults bank book :D it was a similar thing I encouraged my own son to do..he bought his first car/paid for half his lessons with the money he saved (which was over a long period of time not me being overly generous)

I've borrowed twice in my life..first was when I needed a car to get to my new job in London in my early 20s because the trains were too expensive (& didn't get me directly to where I needed to be in any case) & then I was lucky enough to buy my own house with a mortgage..
Aside from that I have not, nor will ever buy something unless I have the money for it. If I don't have the money I won't/can't buy it, that's just life. the same principle should apply to everyone..not just those on lower incomes

There are ALWAYS ways to save money, there are ALWAYS ways to live more frugally without 'missing out', why is it people think that they can just go out and get things when they know full well that they can't afford it nor have any intention of paying it back which is theft/fraud.

Vast swathes of people think society owes them, that they are entitled to have X, Y & Z. They don't 'need' these items..it is a want.
I even showed some time back (either here on on the cycling forum I frequent..I forget which) how it is possible to work full time on minimum wage and not just survive but have a life. Not a luxurious life admittedly but still be able to put money away and live 'comfortably'. That is with food on the table and a roof over your head and not worrying about letters coming through your door threatening court because you defaulted on your borrowings.
It reminds me of exactly this time in 2006, I went to a village in W.Yorks, actually on the way up from Hertfordshire to the GF to buy some bicycle wheels (kill 2 birds with one stone). The guys place was small, it was pretty untidy I suppose but surprisingly the chap felt the need to apologise for his abode for some reason. I come from a humble working class background and I'll always be working class despite my postcode & how things turned out. This guy worked, he had his place and ATEOTD he is a human being trying to make his way in life. It was obvious he didn't have much money but we chatted about bikes and his work..I have respect for people like him, in his late 50s, probably never had too many opportunities, probably left school young but he had a job and a roof and seemed happy if not too humble..

Conversely, I have an association with people whom follow their mother and are popping kids out so they can pay for their lifestyle, it's frankly sickening. State benefits are too much of an incentive in some cases though rightly are required/needed in many other facets of a civilised society. Sadly our state system is so furked up it isn't true and is open to abuse left right & centre..
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
International Chairman37704No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
May 25 200223 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
7th Aug 18 19:077th Aug 18 19:06LINK
Milestone Posts
30000
40000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Zummerzet, where the zoider apples grow
Signature
The older I get, the better I was

Advice is what we seek when we already know the answer - but wish we didn't

I'd rather have a full bottle in front of me than a full-frontal lobotomy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
kirkstaller wrote: "All DNA shows is that we have a common creator."

cod'ead wrote: "I have just snotted weissbier all over my keyboard & screen"

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"No amount of cajolery, and no attempts at ethical or social seduction, can eradicate from my heart a deep burning hatred for the Tory Party. So far as I am concerned they are lower than vermin." - Aneurin Bevan

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sat Oct 11, 2014 8:37 pm  
Standee wrote:
Those people should accept the fact they do not have the income to own the TV, and not have a facility to buy.


When do you suggest we start evicting everyone with a mortgage?
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
Club Coach18610No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
Feb 18 200619 years318th
OnlineLast PostLast Page
2nd Aug 24 05:5923rd Jul 24 12:36LINK
Milestone Posts
15000
20000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Somewhere in Bonny Donny (Twinned with Krakatoa in 1883).
Signature
War does not determine who is right - only who is left.

Thank God I'm an atheist.

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sat Oct 11, 2014 8:57 pm  
He's a landlord ain't he?
He'd be happy, he could put his rents up ...lol
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
International Chairman37704No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
May 25 200223 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
7th Aug 18 19:077th Aug 18 19:06LINK
Milestone Posts
30000
40000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Zummerzet, where the zoider apples grow
Signature
The older I get, the better I was

Advice is what we seek when we already know the answer - but wish we didn't

I'd rather have a full bottle in front of me than a full-frontal lobotomy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
kirkstaller wrote: "All DNA shows is that we have a common creator."

cod'ead wrote: "I have just snotted weissbier all over my keyboard & screen"

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"No amount of cajolery, and no attempts at ethical or social seduction, can eradicate from my heart a deep burning hatred for the Tory Party. So far as I am concerned they are lower than vermin." - Aneurin Bevan

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sun Oct 12, 2014 7:03 am  
knockersbumpMKII wrote:

Conversely, I have an association with people whom follow their mother and are popping kids out so they can pay for their lifestyle, it's frankly sickening. State benefits are too much of an incentive in some cases though rightly are required/needed in many other facets of a civilised society. Sadly our state system is so furked up it isn't true and is open to abuse left right & centre..


This argument keeps getting raised by elements of the right-wing media and seems to be swallowed by the gullible.

I don't know of anyone who thought that producing another child would mean an automatic right to a bigger house or more dosh from the magic money tree. Kids need to be fed and clothed and the additional state benefits of having an extra child won't leave much spare cash to fund any lifestyle improvements.

Anyone seriously thinking that could be certifiably insane.

The numbers of such families that have been trotted out by Camoron and IDS have been debunked on numerous occasions but they are still often quoted
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
Player Coach2359
JoinedServiceReputation
Nov 19 200519 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
11th Feb 21 20:013rd Feb 20 08:37LINK
Milestone Posts
1000
2500
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Marys Place, near the River, in Nebraska, Waitin' on A Sunny Day
Signature
A dog is the only thing on earth that loves you more than he loves himself.

When you rescue a dog, you gain a heart for life.

Handle every situation like a dog. If you can't Eat it or Chew it. Pee on it and Walk Away.


"No amount of cajolery, and no attempts at ethical or social seduction, can eradicate from my heart a deep burning hatred for the Tory Party. So far as I am concerned they are lower than vermin. " Anuerin Bevan

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sun Oct 12, 2014 8:13 am  
cod'ead wrote:
This argument keeps getting raised by elements of the right-wing media and seems to be swallowed by the gullible.

I don't know of anyone who thought that producing another child would mean an automatic right to a bigger house or more dosh from the magic money tree. Kids need to be fed and clothed and the additional state benefits of having an extra child won't leave much spare cash to fund any lifestyle improvements.

Anyone seriously thinking that could be certifiably insane.

The numbers of such families that have been trotted out by Camoron and IDS have been debunked on numerous occasions but they are still often quoted



How many large families are heavily dependent on benefits?
Families by number of dependent children receiving any type of out-of-work benefit

To quote the Economist: "Though most of them seem to end up in newspapers, in 2011 there were just 130 families in the country with 10 children claiming at least one out-of-work benefit. Only 8% of benefit claimants have three or more children. What evidence there is suggests that, on average, unemployed people have similar numbers of children to employed people ... it is not clear at all that benefits are a significant incentive to have children."


http://www.theguardian.com/politics/201 ... acts-myths
cod'ead wrote:
This argument keeps getting raised by elements of the right-wing media and seems to be swallowed by the gullible.

I don't know of anyone who thought that producing another child would mean an automatic right to a bigger house or more dosh from the magic money tree. Kids need to be fed and clothed and the additional state benefits of having an extra child won't leave much spare cash to fund any lifestyle improvements.

Anyone seriously thinking that could be certifiably insane.

The numbers of such families that have been trotted out by Camoron and IDS have been debunked on numerous occasions but they are still often quoted



How many large families are heavily dependent on benefits?
Families by number of dependent children receiving any type of out-of-work benefit

To quote the Economist: "Though most of them seem to end up in newspapers, in 2011 there were just 130 families in the country with 10 children claiming at least one out-of-work benefit. Only 8% of benefit claimants have three or more children. What evidence there is suggests that, on average, unemployed people have similar numbers of children to employed people ... it is not clear at all that benefits are a significant incentive to have children."


http://www.theguardian.com/politics/201 ... acts-myths
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
International Star3605No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
Jul 09 201212 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
20th May 16 14:5420th May 16 10:16LINK
Milestone Posts
2500
5000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Leeds
Signature
Someday everything is gonna be different, when I paint my masterpiece
----------------------------------------------------------
Online art gallery, selling original landscape artwork
----------------------------------------------------------
JerryChicken - The Blog
----------------------------------------------------------

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Sun Oct 12, 2014 8:17 am  
cod'ead wrote:
The numbers of such families that have been trotted out by Camoron and IDS have been debunked on numerous occasions but they are still often quoted


They must exist or they wouldn't quote them ?

What is needed at the moment is an honesty in politics, yes I know its a novel idea and it will never catch on and the politicians wouldn't understand the concept if you slapped them around the face until they did understand, so what is really needed is a news media who will ask the awkward questions until they get an answer, Paxman was a good start but they grew wise to him and he didn't have the unlimited time to his programmes that would sometimes be required to extract the truth.

So for instance when the much re-quoted lie (outright lie) of "three generation families who have never worked" was doing the rounds via the IDS department of dogma, the eponymous head of that department should have been interviewed live in a studio with the one question requiring an answer - "How many families are we talking about ?", asked and re-asked until he could provide a list of names (the department would have a list of names, after all they pay the money out), or he admitted that it was a falsehood and a lie, if it took all night to get to that point then so be it rather than have the Joseph Rowntree Foundation have to do the research weeks later and find that no such families exist - long after the lie has become factual in the media.

Likewise numbers need to be quoted, they have the statistics and politicians should not go unchallenged when they spout headline phrases about workshy feckless families as if they exist in every second household in every street in the country, numbers, just tell us how many we are talking about here and then we can all decide using our own adult brains whether or not you are looking for scapegoats.

I'll put myself forward for that interviewers job if you like?
User avatar
RankPostsTeam
Administrator25122No
Team
Selected
JoinedServiceReputation
Dec 05 200123 yearsN/A
OnlineLast PostLast Page
13th Jul 17 01:3911th May 17 20:59LINK
Milestone Posts
25000
30000
Milestone Years
0510 1520 2530
Location
Aleph Green

Re: Wonga and moral hazard? : Mon Nov 03, 2014 11:54 pm  
The idea that borrowers don't, if not force, then psychologically compel people to take loans is about as untrue as the notion that advertising doesn't affect people at a subconscious level thus affecting their decision-making capability.

And before anyone replies with the usual "advertising doesn't affect me in any way" nonsense - try erasing the McDonalds logo from your memory.

I've never liked the American term "Brain Washing" not least because it is a rather clumsy and archaic abstraction which was hastily pounced upon by the media in the wake of some alarming studies undertaken by the US military in the wake of the Korean war.

A far better phrase has been commonly used by the Chinese to describe very real and twice as disturbing effects on the human mind brought about by a variety of methods (some of which, admittedly, weren't strictly ethical) - "Thought Reform".

As an aside, I recently read a couple of well researched books that were based on recently declassified CIA files relating to Project Artichoke (which subsequently came under the rubric of MK-ULTRA).

For years people have laughed off the notion that a person's entire personality can be overwritten and/or augmented (undetected by even the person himself) through the delivery of various stimuli thus creating a "Manchurian Candidate". Whilst it is true that the initial evidence for such (American POWs returning from the Korean war) was ultimately proved bogus - it is patently clear even from redacted documents that the CIA not only believed it was possible in the 1960s - they'd actually tested the theory successfully in a variety of field studies. This news was so politically explosive that when the House Select Committee on Assassinations convened during the 70s, the then CIA director, Richard Helms, burned almost all of his notes.

The above is certainly an extreme example of psychological conditioning and the techniques of implementation are far in excess of anything used in advertising. But the MK-ULTRA scientists ultimately discovered that human beings simply didn't require heavy doses of psychoactive drugs, long periods of isolation etc. anyway for significant behaviour modification. Which is precisely what Edward Bernays and his "public relations" acolytes had been telling them for years.

Indeed, the application of simple operant conditioning turned the 70-95% of American servicemen who found it difficult to impossible to fire their weapons at a distance of 30 feet from the enemy in WWII into the ruthless killers of today who fire without thought to the consequences.

The truth is - human beings are a lot easier to control than any of us dare think.
PreviousNext

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 176 guests

REPLY

Subject: 
Message:
   
Please note using apple style emoji's can result in posting failures.
Use the FULL EDITOR to better format content or upload images, be notified of replies etc...

Return to The Sin Bin


RLFANS Recent Posts
FORUM
LAST
POST
TOPIC
POSTER
POSTS
8m
DoR - New Coach - Investor & Adam - New signings
walter wall
4026
15m
Film game
karetaker
5647
26m
Leeds away first up
Big lads mat
45
27m
Castleford sack Lingard
FOREVERTRIN
9
28m
Accounts
Greg Florimo
135
40m
Red Devils sign International forward
Huddersfield
3
45m
2024
Big lads mat
10
49m
Fixtures 2025
Jake the Peg
67
58m
How many games will we win
Eastern Wild
10
Recent
Its all gone a bit quiet
jbuzza
21
FORUM
LAST
VIEW
TOPIC
POSTER
POSTS
2m
Transfer Talk V5
The Biffs Ba
503
2m
2025 Recruitment
dddooommm
199
3m
TV Games - Not Hull
UllFC
3080
3m
Planning for next season
Leyther in n
178
3m
2024
Big lads mat
10
3m
Film game
karetaker
5647
4m
BORED The Band Name Game
Boss Hog
63226
5m
Dual Reg
Spookisback
9
5m
Assistant Coach - Langley
exiledrhino
30
FORUM
NEW
TOPICS
TOPIC
POSTER
POSTS
TODAY
2024
Big lads mat
10
TODAY
Dan Norman Retires
Cokey
1
TODAY
How many games will we win
Eastern Wild
10
TODAY
Leigh Leopards - 2025 Fixtures
ColD
2
TODAY
Catalan Away
Dannyboywt1
6
TODAY
2025 Betfred Super League Fixtures
RLFANS News
1
TODAY
2025 fixtures
Smiffy27
15
TODAY
Fixtures
Willzay
13
TODAY
Salford
TF and the w
13
TODAY
WCC Off
Choc Ice
11
TODAY
Leeds away first up
Big lads mat
45
TODAY
Jake McLoughlin
Wanderer
1
TODAY
Assistant Coach - Langley
exiledrhino
30
TODAY
Noah Booth out on loan
Big lads mat
22
TODAY
Luke Gale testimonial match
BarnsleyGull
2
TODAY
England 5 - 0 Ireland
Sadfish
1
TODAY
Magic Weekend 2025 - Back To Newcastle
RLFANS News
1
NEWS ITEMS
VIEWS
2025 Betfred Super League Fixt..
599
Magic Weekend 2025 - Back To N..
537
England Beat Samoa To Take Tes..
1280
England's Women Demolish The W..
1110
England Beat Samoa Comfortably..
1350
Operational Rules Tribunal –..
1139
IMG-RFL club gradings released..
1405
Wakefield Trinity Win Champion..
1940
Hunslet Secure Promotion After..
2153
Trinity Into Play Off Final Af..
2396
Wigan Warriors Crowned Champio..
1963
York Valkyrie Win Back to Back..
2203
Hunslet Book Relegation Play O..
2667
Penrith Panthers Secure Fourth..
2098
Wigan Humiliate Leigh For Gran..
2170
RLFANS Match Centre
Matches on TV
Thu 13th Feb
SL
20:00
Wigan-Leigh
Fri 14th Feb
SL
20:00
Hull KR-Castleford
SL
20:00
Catalans-Hull FC
Sat 15th Feb
SL
15:00
Leeds - Wakefield
SL
17:30
St.Helens-Salford
Sun 16th Feb
SL
15:00
Huddersfield-Warrington
Thu 20th Feb
SL
20:00
Wakefield - Hull KR
Fri 21st Feb
SL
20:00
Warrington-Catalans
SL
20:00
Hull FC-Wigan
Sat 22nd Feb
SL
15:00
Salford-Leeds
SL
20:00
Castleford-St.Helens
Sun 23rd Feb
SL
14:30
Leigh-Huddersfield
Thu 6th Mar
SL
20:00
Hull FC-Leigh
Fri 7th Mar
SL
20:00
Castleford-Salford
SL
20:00
St.Helens-Hull KR
Sat 8th Mar
SL
17:30
Catalans-Leeds
Sun 9th Mar
SL
17:30
Warrington - Wakefield
SL
17:30
Wigan-Huddersfield
Thu 20th Mar
SL
20:00
Salford-Huddersfield
Fri 21st Mar
SL
20:00
St.Helens-Warrington
This is an inplay table and live positions can change.
Mens Betfred Super League XXVIII ROUND : 1
 PLDFADIFFPTS
Wigan 29 768 338 430 48
Hull KR 29 731 344 387 44
Warrington 29 769 351 418 42
Leigh 29 580 442 138 33
Salford 28 556 561 -5 32
St.Helens 28 618 411 207 30
 
Catalans 27 475 427 48 30
Leeds 27 530 488 42 28
Huddersfield 27 468 658 -190 20
Castleford 27 425 735 -310 15
Hull FC 27 328 894 -566 6
LondonB 27 317 916 -599 6
This is an inplay table and live positions can change.
Betfred Championship 2024 ROUND : 1
 PLDFADIFFPTS
Wakefield 27 1032 275 757 52
Toulouse 26 765 388 377 37
Bradford 28 723 420 303 36
York 29 695 501 194 32
Widnes 27 561 502 59 29
Featherstone 27 634 525 109 28
 
Sheffield 26 626 526 100 28
Doncaster 26 498 619 -121 25
Halifax 26 509 650 -141 22
Batley 26 422 591 -169 22
Swinton 28 484 676 -192 20
Barrow 25 442 720 -278 19
Whitehaven 25 437 826 -389 18
Dewsbury 27 348 879 -531 4
Hunslet 1 6 10 -4 0
RLFANS Recent Posts
FORUM
LAST
POST
TOPIC
POSTER
POSTS
8m
DoR - New Coach - Investor & Adam - New signings
walter wall
4026
15m
Film game
karetaker
5647
26m
Leeds away first up
Big lads mat
45
27m
Castleford sack Lingard
FOREVERTRIN
9
28m
Accounts
Greg Florimo
135
40m
Red Devils sign International forward
Huddersfield
3
45m
2024
Big lads mat
10
49m
Fixtures 2025
Jake the Peg
67
58m
How many games will we win
Eastern Wild
10
Recent
Its all gone a bit quiet
jbuzza
21
FORUM
LAST
VIEW
TOPIC
POSTER
POSTS
2m
Transfer Talk V5
The Biffs Ba
503
2m
2025 Recruitment
dddooommm
199
3m
TV Games - Not Hull
UllFC
3080
3m
Planning for next season
Leyther in n
178
3m
2024
Big lads mat
10
3m
Film game
karetaker
5647
4m
BORED The Band Name Game
Boss Hog
63226
5m
Dual Reg
Spookisback
9
5m
Assistant Coach - Langley
exiledrhino
30
FORUM
NEW
TOPICS
TOPIC
POSTER
POSTS
TODAY
2024
Big lads mat
10
TODAY
Dan Norman Retires
Cokey
1
TODAY
How many games will we win
Eastern Wild
10
TODAY
Leigh Leopards - 2025 Fixtures
ColD
2
TODAY
Catalan Away
Dannyboywt1
6
TODAY
2025 Betfred Super League Fixtures
RLFANS News
1
TODAY
2025 fixtures
Smiffy27
15
TODAY
Fixtures
Willzay
13
TODAY
Salford
TF and the w
13
TODAY
WCC Off
Choc Ice
11
TODAY
Leeds away first up
Big lads mat
45
TODAY
Jake McLoughlin
Wanderer
1
TODAY
Assistant Coach - Langley
exiledrhino
30
TODAY
Noah Booth out on loan
Big lads mat
22
TODAY
Luke Gale testimonial match
BarnsleyGull
2
TODAY
England 5 - 0 Ireland
Sadfish
1
TODAY
Magic Weekend 2025 - Back To Newcastle
RLFANS News
1
NEWS ITEMS
VIEWS
2025 Betfred Super League Fixt..
599
Magic Weekend 2025 - Back To N..
537
England Beat Samoa To Take Tes..
1280
England's Women Demolish The W..
1110
England Beat Samoa Comfortably..
1350
Operational Rules Tribunal –..
1139
IMG-RFL club gradings released..
1405
Wakefield Trinity Win Champion..
1940
Hunslet Secure Promotion After..
2153
Trinity Into Play Off Final Af..
2396
Wigan Warriors Crowned Champio..
1963
York Valkyrie Win Back to Back..
2203
Hunslet Book Relegation Play O..
2667
Penrith Panthers Secure Fourth..
2098
Wigan Humiliate Leigh For Gran..
2170


Visit the RLFANS.COM SHOP
for more merchandise!